The Impact of Emerging Technologies in Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Pakistan: Legal and Regulatory Challenges

Abstract

Intellectual Property (IP) is an essential element of modern life which has a significant impact on many aspects of society. Numerous difficulties arise in various ways because of emerging technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and block chain. This research critically analyzes the effects of AI development the complication faced by IP law protection frameworks and also discusses the basic concept of block chain technology and its advantages in IP protection. This study specifically attempts to observe the consequences of works generated by AI in relation to IP law. This research has found that national legislation frequently fails to provide comprehensive regulations to adequately control IP rights, regardless of the dynamic nature of these difficulties. Laws governing IP in Pakistan need to change to meet these contemporary issues. They must take into account developing technologies for the protection of IP rights. This research also highlights the disproportionate impact the AI and block chain on IP rights and lack of adequate laws to mitigate its consequences. This research has adopted the doctrinal research methodology to comprehend the present situation of emerging technologies and their eligibility for IP protection, the analysis is based on previously published works and legal papers. By analyzing the existing legal framework, enforcement mechanisms, and institutional structures, this study uncovers the systemic challenges and loopholes in IP laws. This research provides that Pakistan does not have a specific action plan or specific legislation to address the issues caused by new technologies in the field of IP. In-depth analysis of these issues is done in this research, along with a look at how current legal frameworks adjust to new realities that AI presents. Finally, future-focused solutions that strike a balance between preserving IP rights and fostering innovation in a growing AI-driven world are suggested. This research puts forth recommendations for a comprehensive reform initiative with a particular focus on difficulties in IP law due to development of technology.